Exchanging damaged/defective coins
Procedure code: ES_BDE_C125_P285
Individuals or entities may take damaged or defective coins to the branch offices of the Banco de España or their own bank, to have them examined and subsequently exchanged for new ones.
Metallic coins are resistant due to the material used to manufacture them. However, their prolonged use or other circumstances can damage them by altering their characteristics and making them difficult to identify, resulting in a damaged coin.
Exceptionally, metallic coins may also have a manufacturing defect. In these cases, defective coins are considered legitimate but unfit for circulation.
You can submit up to 2,000 damaged coins at most per person per day, sorted by denomination, at the Banco de España headquarters and branch offices.
When the volume of coins of a single denomination is equal to or greater than the amount indicated below, they must be submitted in sealed transparent bags:
Each bag must contain information on:
Coins that are severely damaged (bent, holed, stained with grease or liquids, or with any other clearly visible damage that prevents machine processing) must be submitted separately from the other coins.
When coins are not submitted as described or where their receipt may pose a health risk to the employees responsible for processing them, they will not be accepted.
If defective coins are submitted, the above-mentioned limits on volumes and packaging and submission requirements will not apply.
As a general rule, the Banco de España will refuse to reimburse coins that have been altered deliberately or by using a process that would be reasonably expected to alter them. For example, coins processed at waste incineration plants or subjected to precious metal recycling, coins damaged intentionally by mechanical stress or altered for decorative, artistic and advertising purposes and €1 or €2 coins whose outer ring has been separated from the inner part or appear to have been reassembled, will not be reimbursed.
Inquiries
Departamento de Efectivo
Postal address
Banco de España
Departamento de Efectivo
C/ Alcalá, 48
28014 Madrid
Last update: 15/09/2025
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